| 1950 Census |
|
|
|
1960 Census |
|
|
| TOTAL POPULATION |
2,681,322 |
100.0% |
 |
TOTAL POPULATION |
3,638,939 |
100.0% |
| |
|
|
 |
In households |
3,516,290 |
96.6% |
|
|
|
 |
In group quarters |
122,649 |
3.4% |
| | | |  | | | |
| RACE | | |  |
RACE | | |
| Native white |
2,164,706 |
80.7% |
 |
White |
3,267,015 |
89.8% |
| Foreign-born white |
293,021 |
10.9% |
 |
|
|
|
| Negro |
149,809 |
5.6% |
 |
Negro |
244,411 |
6.7% |
| Other races |
73,786 |
2.8% |
 |
Other races |
5,958 |
0.2% |
| Indians |
2,080 |
0.1% |
 |
Indian |
5,655 |
0.2% |
| Japanese |
20,461 |
0.8% |
 |
Japanese |
35,793 |
1.0% |
| Chinese |
36,018 |
1.3% |
 |
Chinese |
55,965 |
1.5% |
|
|
|
 |
Filipino |
24,142 |
0.7% |
| | | |  | | | |
| WHITE PERSONS OF SPANISH SURNAME |
134,335 |
5.0% |
 |
|
|
|
| | | |  | | | |
| | |  |
PLACE OF BIRTH | | |
| |
|
|
 |
Native |
3,271,662 |
89.9% |
| |
|
|
 |
Foreign born |
367,273 |
10.1% |
| | | |  | | | |
| SEX | | |  |
SEX | | |
| Male |
1,353,147 |
50.5% |
 |
Male |
1,803,937 |
49.6% |
| Female |
1,328,175 |
49.5% |
 |
Female |
1,835,002 |
50.4% |
| | |  | | | |
| AGE | | |  |
AGE | | |
| Under 5 years |
277,217 |
10.3% |
 |
Under 5 years |
390,685 |
10.7% |
| 5 to 17 years |
425,333 |
15.9% |
 |
5 to 17 years |
833,252 |
22.9% |
| 18 to 64 years |
1,759,458 |
65.6% |
 |
18 to 64 years |
2,091,513 |
57.5% |
| 65 years and over |
219,314 |
8.2% |
 |
65 years and over |
323,489 |
8.9% |
| | | |  | | | |
| HOUSEHOLDS | | |  |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |
| Total household |
838,472 |
100.0% |
 |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
 |
Families |
920,009 |
100.0% |
| |
|
|
 |
With own children under 18 |
521,272 |
56.7% |
| | | |  | | | |
| YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | |  |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | |
| Population 25 years and over |
1,691,840 |
100.0% |
 |
Population 25 years and over |
2,099,216 |
100.0% |
| High school 4 years |
469,735 |
27.8% |
 |
High school 4 years |
598,413 |
28.5% |
| College 4 years or more |
158,490 |
9.4% |
 |
College 4 years or more |
254,434 |
12.1% |
| | | |  | | | |
| | |  |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |
|
|
|
 |
All workers |
1,397,515 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Private automobile or car pool |
927,927 |
66.4% |
|
|
|
 |
Railroad, subway or elevated |
13,848 |
1.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Bus or streetcar |
188,664 |
13.5% |
|
|
|
 |
Walked to work |
102,471 |
7.3% |
|
|
|
 |
Other means |
28,492 |
2.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Worked at home |
62,556 |
4.5% |
|
|
|
 |
Not reported |
73,557 |
5.3% |
| | | |  | | | |
| MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP | | |  |
OCCUPATION | | |
| Employed |
1,016,123 |
100.0% |
 |
Employed |
1,373,960 |
100.0% |
| Professional, technical, and kindred |
118,099 |
11.6% |
 |
Professional, technical, and kindred |
202,958 |
14.8% |
| Farmers and farm managers |
16,226 |
1.6% |
 |
Farmers and farm managers |
11,035 |
0.8% |
| Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
115,084 |
11.3% |
 |
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
129,597 |
9.4% |
| Clerical and kindred |
171,751 |
16.9% |
 |
Clerical and kindred |
249,278 |
18.1% |
| Sales |
90,269 |
8.9% |
 |
Sales |
111,794 |
8.1% |
| Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
155,166 |
15.3% |
 |
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
187,802 |
13.7% |
| Operatives and kindred |
140,708 |
13.8% |
 |
Operatives and kindred |
176,143 |
12.8% |
| Private household workers |
21,705 |
2.1% |
 |
Private household workers |
30,542 |
2.2% |
| Service workers, except private household |
98,283 |
9.7% |
 |
Service workers, except private household |
120,500 |
8.8% |
| Farm laborers |
17,822 |
1.8% |
 |
Farm laborers and farm foremen |
12,596 |
0.9% |
| Laborers, except farm and mine |
60,903 |
6.0% |
 |
Laborers, except farm and mine |
60,419 |
4.4% |
| Occupation not reported |
10,107 |
1.0% |
 |
Occupation not reported |
81,296 |
5.9% |
| | | |  | | | |
| | |  |
CLASS OF WORKER | | |
|
|
|
 |
Self-employed |
131,180 |
9.5% |
| | | |  | | | |
| Census Data for the year: |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1940 Total population |
1,734,308 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1930 Total population |
1,578,009 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1920 Total population |
1,182,911 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1910 Total population |
925,708 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1900 Total population |
658,111 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1890 Total population |
547,618 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1880 Total population |
422,128 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1870 Total population |
265,808 |
|
 |
|
|
|
| 1860 Total population |
114,074 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|