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Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
96,178 |
100.0% |
|
105,579 |
100.0% |
| In households |
91,949 |
95.6% |
|
103,854 |
98.4% |
| In group quarters |
4,229 |
4.4% |
|
1,725 |
1.6% |
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| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
54,063 |
56.2% |
|
49,694 |
47.1% |
| Black or African American |
14,446 |
15.0% |
|
17,686 |
16.8% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
744 |
0.8% |
|
424 |
0.4% |
| Asian |
10,471 |
10.9% |
|
13,814 |
13.1% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
899 |
0.9% |
|
1,366 |
1.3% |
| Some other race |
8,431 |
8.8% |
|
16,705 |
15.8% |
| Two or more races |
7,124 |
7.4% |
|
5,890 |
5.6% |
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| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
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|
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| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
18,050 |
18.8% |
|
27,656 |
26.2% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
78,128 |
81.2% |
|
77,923 |
73.8% |
| White |
47,094 |
49.0% |
|
39,705 |
37.6% |
| Black or African American |
14,097 |
14.7% |
|
17,288 |
16.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
518 |
0.5% |
|
316 |
0.3% |
| Asian |
10,288 |
10.7% |
|
13,582 |
12.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
851 |
0.9% |
|
1,366 |
1.3% |
| Some other race |
270 |
0.3% |
|
1,291 |
1.2% |
| Two or more races |
5,021 |
5.2% |
|
4,375 |
4.1% |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
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| Native |
80,521 |
83.7% |
|
82,738 |
78.4% |
| Foreign born |
15,647 |
16.3% |
|
22,841 |
21.6% |
| Naturalized citizen |
7,848 |
8.2% |
|
9,160 |
8.7% |
| Not a citizen |
7,799 |
8.1% |
|
13,681 |
13.0% |
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| SEX |
|
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|
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| Male |
47,882 |
49.8% |
|
52,805 |
50.0% |
| Female |
48,296 |
50.2% |
|
52,774 |
50.0% |
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| AGE |
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|
|
|
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| Under 5 years |
8,163 |
8.5% |
|
8,660 |
8.2% |
| 5 to 17 years |
20,496 |
21.3% |
|
21,478 |
20.3% |
| 18 to 64 years |
58,885 |
61.2% |
|
65,465 |
62.0% |
| 65 years and over |
8,634 |
9.0% |
|
9,976 |
9.4% |
| Median age |
31.1 |
X |
|
32.2 |
X |
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
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| Total households |
30,870 |
100.0% |
|
33,137 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
24,018 |
77.8% |
|
24,966 |
75.3% |
| Families with children under 18 |
13,315 |
43.1% |
|
13,435 |
40.5% |
| Average household size |
2.98 |
X |
|
3.13 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.33 |
X |
|
3.54 |
X |
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| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
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|
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| Total housing units |
31,792 |
100.0% |
|
36,668 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
30,870 |
97.1% |
|
33,137 |
90.4% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
18,415 |
59.7% |
|
21,438 |
64.7% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
12,455 |
40.3% |
|
11,699 |
35.3% |
| Vacant housing units |
922 |
2.9% |
|
3,531 |
9.6% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
21,336 |
67.0% |
|
25,130 |
68.5% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
174,700 |
X |
|
453,400 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
778 |
X |
|
1,142 |
X |
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
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|
PAST 12 MONTHS |
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| Median household income (dollars) |
51,151 |
X |
|
70,558 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
55,503 |
X |
|
76,327 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
20,617 |
X |
|
26,736 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
8,496 |
9.3% |
|
10,241 |
9.7% |
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
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| Population 25 and over |
56,512 |
100.0% |
|
64,559 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
13,890 |
24.6% |
|
17,315 |
26.8% |
| Bachelor's degree |
8,098 |
14.3% |
|
9,897 |
15.3% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
3,426 |
6.1% |
|
3,666 |
5.7% |
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
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| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
29.5 |
X |
|
29.2 |
X |
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| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
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| Total |
42,519 |
100.0% |
|
47,371 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
39,052 |
91.8% |
|
43,746 |
92.3% |
| Drove alone |
31,338 |
73.7% |
|
35,298 |
74.5% |
| Carpooled |
7,714 |
18.1% |
|
8,448 |
17.8% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
798 |
1.9% |
|
1,254 |
2.6% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
565 |
1.3% |
|
884 |
1.9% |
| Streetcar or trolley car |
3 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Subway or elevated |
122 |
0.3% |
|
211 |
0.4% |
| Railroad |
23 |
0.1% |
|
94 |
0.2% |
| Ferryboat |
59 |
0.1% |
|
65 |
0.1% |
| Taxicab |
26 |
0.1% |
|
35 |
0.1% |
| Motorcycle |
192 |
0.5% |
|
93 |
0.2% |
| Bicycle |
205 |
0.5% |
|
97 |
0.2% |
| Walked |
739 |
1.7% |
|
674 |
1.4% |
| Other means |
388 |
0.9% |
|
110 |
0.2% |
| Worked at home |
1,145 |
2.7% |
|
1,362 |
2.9% |
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| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
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| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
39,186 |
100.0% |
|
46,939 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
11,468 |
29.3% |
|
14,005 |
29.8% |
| Service |
6,676 |
17.0% |
|
8,021 |
17.1% |
| Sales and office |
11,179 |
28.5% |
|
12,110 |
25.8% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
160 |
0.4% |
|
566 |
1.2% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
4,268 |
10.9% |
|
5,522 |
11.8% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
5,435 |
13.9% |
|
6,715 |
14.3% |
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| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
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| Self-employed workers |
1,997 |
5.1% |
|
2,433 |
5.2% |
|