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Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
56,769 |
100.0% |
|
63,487 |
100.0% |
| In households |
56,263 |
99.1% |
|
|
|
| In group quarters |
506 |
0.9% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
24,712 |
43.5% |
|
23,535 |
37.1% |
| Black or African American |
10,724 |
18.9% |
|
11,037 |
17.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
423 |
0.7% |
|
317 |
0.5% |
| Asian |
7,179 |
12.6% |
|
9,837 |
15.5% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
491 |
0.9% |
|
937 |
1.5% |
| Some other race |
9,144 |
16.1% |
|
14,787 |
23.3% |
| Two or more races |
4,096 |
7.2% |
|
3,037 |
4.8% |
| |
|
|
|
|
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| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
18,287 |
32.2% |
|
25,113 |
39.6% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
38,482 |
67.8% |
|
38,374 |
60.4% |
| White |
17,697 |
31.2% |
|
14,289 |
22.5% |
| Black or African American |
10,457 |
18.4% |
|
10,634 |
16.7% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
210 |
0.4% |
|
210 |
0.3% |
| Asian |
7,031 |
12.4% |
|
9,773 |
15.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
464 |
0.8% |
|
920 |
1.4% |
| Some other race |
190 |
0.3% |
|
610 |
1.0% |
| Two or more races |
2,433 |
4.3% |
|
1,938 |
3.1% |
| |
|
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
|
|
|
|
| Native |
42,715 |
75.2% |
|
43,574 |
68.6% |
| Foreign born |
14,105 |
24.8% |
|
19,913 |
31.4% |
| Naturalized citizen |
5,723 |
10.1% |
|
8,497 |
13.4% |
| Not a citizen |
8,382 |
14.8% |
|
11,416 |
18.0% |
| |
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| SEX |
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
27,887 |
49.1% |
|
30,849 |
48.6% |
| Female |
28,882 |
50.9% |
|
32,638 |
51.4% |
| |
|
|
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|
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| AGE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Under 5 years |
4,739 |
8.3% |
|
5,691 |
9.0% |
| 5 to 17 years |
12,760 |
22.5% |
|
12,824 |
20.2% |
| 18 to 64 years |
34,610 |
61.0% |
|
39,498 |
62.2% |
| 65 years and over |
4,660 |
8.2% |
|
5,474 |
8.6% |
| Median age |
30.9 |
X |
|
30.3 |
X |
| |
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
|
|
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| Total households |
17,741 |
100.0% |
|
18,995 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
13,479 |
76.0% |
|
14,378 |
75.7% |
| Families with children under 18 |
7,489 |
42.2% |
|
8,103 |
42.7% |
| Average household size |
3.17 |
X |
|
3.33 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.59 |
X |
|
3.84 |
X |
| |
|
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| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total housing units |
18,300 |
100.0% |
|
21,204 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
17,741 |
96.9% |
|
18,995 |
89.6% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
11,149 |
62.8% |
|
11,935 |
62.8% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
6,592 |
37.2% |
|
7,060 |
37.2% |
| Vacant housing units |
559 |
3.1% |
|
2,209 |
10.4% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
11,995 |
65.3% |
|
14,649 |
69.1% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
165,100 |
X |
|
442,200 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
880 |
X |
|
1,181 |
X |
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
|
|
|
PAST 12 MONTHS |
|
| Median household income (dollars) |
50,557 |
X |
|
56,562 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
54,472 |
X |
|
63,039 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
18,241 |
X |
|
21,621 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
6,480 |
11.5% |
|
9,951 |
15.7% |
| |
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
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| Population 25 and over |
33,388 |
100.0% |
|
36,941 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
8,632 |
25.9% |
|
10,483 |
28.4% |
| Bachelor's degree |
3,822 |
11.4% |
|
4,232 |
11.5% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
1,092 |
3.3% |
|
1,344 |
3.6% |
| |
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
37.3 |
X |
|
35.3 |
X |
| |
|
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|
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| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
23,942 |
100.0% |
|
26,339 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
20,634 |
86.2% |
|
22,594 |
85.8% |
| Drove alone |
16,117 |
67.3% |
|
17,403 |
66.1% |
| Carpooled |
4,517 |
18.9% |
|
5,191 |
19.7% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
2,033 |
8.5% |
|
2,144 |
8.1% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
586 |
2.4% |
|
378 |
1.4% |
| Streetcar or trolley car |
34 |
0.1% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Subway or elevated |
1,213 |
5.1% |
|
1,616 |
6.1% |
| Railroad |
200 |
0.8% |
|
150 |
0.6% |
| Ferryboat |
0 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Taxicab |
0 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Motorcycle |
10 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Bicycle |
84 |
0.4% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Walked |
366 |
1.5% |
|
362 |
1.4% |
| Other means |
291 |
1.2% |
|
266 |
1.0% |
| Worked at home |
524 |
2.2% |
|
973 |
3.7% |
| |
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| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
24,671 |
100.0% |
|
27,077 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
5,923 |
24.0% |
|
6,822 |
25.2% |
| Service |
4,720 |
19.1% |
|
5,959 |
22.0% |
| Sales and office |
7,358 |
29.8% |
|
7,699 |
28.4% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
23 |
0.1% |
|
41 |
0.2% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
3,267 |
13.2% |
|
3,657 |
13.5% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
3,380 |
13.7% |
|
2,899 |
10.7% |
| |
|
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|
|
| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Self-employed workers |
1,463 |
5.9% |
|
2,145 |
7.9% |
|