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Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
30,215 |
100.0% |
|
30,052 |
100.0% |
| In households |
29,750 |
98.5% |
|
|
|
| In group quarters |
465 |
1.5% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
9,555 |
31.6% |
|
12,890 |
42.9% |
| Black or African American |
5,539 |
18.3% |
|
4,555 |
15.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
271 |
0.9% |
|
105 |
0.3% |
| Asian |
4,945 |
16.4% |
|
5,230 |
17.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
154 |
0.5% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Some other race |
7,688 |
25.4% |
|
6,071 |
20.2% |
| Two or more races |
2,063 |
6.8% |
|
1,201 |
4.0% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
13,490 |
44.6% |
|
16,525 |
55.0% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
16,725 |
55.4% |
|
13,527 |
45.0% |
| White |
4,886 |
16.2% |
|
3,265 |
10.9% |
| Black or African American |
5,403 |
17.9% |
|
4,525 |
15.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
125 |
0.4% |
|
31 |
0.1% |
| Asian |
4,890 |
16.2% |
|
5,207 |
17.3% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
146 |
0.5% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Some other race |
167 |
0.6% |
|
95 |
0.3% |
| Two or more races |
1,108 |
3.7% |
|
404 |
1.3% |
| |
|
|
|
|
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
|
|
|
|
| Native |
17,790 |
59.1% |
|
16,664 |
55.5% |
| Foreign born |
12,331 |
40.9% |
|
13,388 |
44.5% |
| Naturalized citizen |
4,033 |
13.4% |
|
4,893 |
16.3% |
| Not a citizen |
8,298 |
27.5% |
|
8,495 |
28.3% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| SEX |
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
14,839 |
49.1% |
|
15,649 |
52.1% |
| Female |
15,376 |
50.9% |
|
14,403 |
47.9% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| AGE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Under 5 years |
2,738 |
9.1% |
|
2,378 |
7.9% |
| 5 to 17 years |
6,842 |
22.6% |
|
5,715 |
19.0% |
| 18 to 64 years |
18,014 |
59.6% |
|
18,769 |
62.5% |
| 65 years and over |
2,621 |
8.7% |
|
3,190 |
10.6% |
| Median age |
29.5 |
X |
|
32.2 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
|
|
|
|
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| Total households |
9,051 |
100.0% |
|
9,048 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
6,490 |
71.7% |
|
6,290 |
69.5% |
| Families with children under 18 |
3,985 |
44.0% |
|
3,466 |
38.3% |
| Average household size |
3.29 |
X |
|
3.25 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.87 |
X |
|
3.83 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total housing units |
9,340 |
100.0% |
|
9,981 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
9,051 |
96.9% |
|
9,048 |
90.7% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
4,442 |
49.1% |
|
4,331 |
47.9% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
4,609 |
50.9% |
|
4,717 |
52.1% |
| Vacant housing units |
289 |
3.1% |
|
933 |
9.3% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
4,138 |
44.3% |
|
4,202 |
42.1% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
146,100 |
X |
|
395,100 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
687 |
X |
|
1,025 |
X |
| |
|
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
|
|
|
PAST 12 MONTHS |
|
| Median household income (dollars) |
37,184 |
X |
|
46,287 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
42,042 |
X |
|
51,354 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
14,303 |
X |
|
18,687 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
5,331 |
18.1% |
|
5,030 |
16.7% |
| |
|
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|
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
|
|
|
|
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| Population 25 and over |
17,347 |
100.0% |
|
18,490 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
4,529 |
26.1% |
|
6,060 |
32.8% |
| Bachelor's degree |
1,388 |
8.0% |
|
1,882 |
10.2% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
419 |
2.4% |
|
806 |
4.4% |
| |
|
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|
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
33.4 |
X |
|
29.9 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
10,405 |
100.0% |
|
12,656 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
8,698 |
83.6% |
|
|
|
| Drove alone |
6,165 |
59.3% |
|
7,693 |
60.8% |
| Carpooled |
2,533 |
24.3% |
|
2,328 |
18.4% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
1,153 |
11.1% |
|
1,731 |
13.7% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
606 |
5.8% |
|
|
|
| Streetcar or trolley car |
27 |
0.3% |
|
|
|
| Subway or elevated |
408 |
3.9% |
|
|
|
| Railroad |
45 |
0.4% |
|
|
|
| Ferryboat |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
| Taxicab |
67 |
0.6% |
|
|
|
| Motorcycle |
7 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
| Bicycle |
79 |
0.8% |
|
|
|
| Walked |
204 |
2.0% |
|
128 |
1.0% |
| Other means |
99 |
1.0% |
|
588 |
4.6% |
| Worked at home |
165 |
1.6% |
|
188 |
1.5% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
10,818 |
100.0% |
|
13,167 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
2,183 |
20.2% |
|
1,986 |
15.0% |
| Service |
2,531 |
23.4% |
|
3,387 |
25.7% |
| Sales and office |
2,789 |
25.8% |
|
3,039 |
23.1% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
71 |
0.7% |
|
57 |
0.4% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
1,493 |
13.8% |
|
1,911 |
14.5% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
1,751 |
16.2% |
|
2,787 |
21.2% |
| |
|
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|
|
|
| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Self-employed workers |
574 |
5.3% |
|
739 |
5.6% |
|