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Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
88,625 |
100.0% |
|
91,287 |
100.0% |
| In households |
79,407 |
89.6% |
|
81,983 |
89.8% |
| In group quarters |
9,218 |
10.4% |
|
9,304 |
10.2% |
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| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
63,909 |
72.1% |
|
61,667 |
67.6% |
| Black or African American |
8,880 |
10.0% |
|
9,660 |
10.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
856 |
1.0% |
|
492 |
0.5% |
| Asian |
3,706 |
4.2% |
|
4,445 |
4.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
403 |
0.5% |
|
585 |
0.6% |
| Some other race |
5,970 |
6.7% |
|
8,880 |
9.7% |
| Two or more races |
4,901 |
5.5% |
|
5,558 |
6.1% |
| |
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| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
|
|
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| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
15,847 |
17.9% |
|
17,179 |
18.8% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
72,778 |
82.1% |
|
74,108 |
81.2% |
| White |
56,031 |
63.2% |
|
54,749 |
60.0% |
| Black or African American |
8,691 |
9.8% |
|
9,339 |
10.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
608 |
0.7% |
|
311 |
0.3% |
| Asian |
3,580 |
4.0% |
|
4,350 |
4.8% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
360 |
0.4% |
|
567 |
0.6% |
| Some other race |
169 |
0.2% |
|
562 |
0.6% |
| Two or more races |
3,339 |
3.8% |
|
4,230 |
4.6% |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
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| Native |
80,646 |
91.0% |
|
82,512 |
90.4% |
| Foreign born |
7,998 |
9.0% |
|
8,775 |
9.6% |
| Naturalized citizen |
3,996 |
4.5% |
|
4,790 |
5.2% |
| Not a citizen |
4,002 |
4.5% |
|
3,985 |
4.4% |
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| SEX |
|
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| Male |
48,050 |
54.2% |
|
48,987 |
53.7% |
| Female |
40,575 |
45.8% |
|
42,300 |
46.3% |
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| AGE |
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|
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|
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| Under 5 years |
5,891 |
6.6% |
|
5,284 |
5.8% |
| 5 to 17 years |
18,030 |
20.3% |
|
17,166 |
18.8% |
| 18 to 64 years |
57,384 |
64.8% |
|
59,804 |
65.5% |
| 65 years and over |
7,320 |
8.3% |
|
9,033 |
9.9% |
| Median age |
33.9 |
X |
|
36.4 |
X |
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
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| Total households |
28,105 |
100.0% |
|
29,771 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
20,962 |
74.6% |
|
20,718 |
69.6% |
| Families with children under 18 |
11,647 |
41.4% |
|
10,905 |
36.6% |
| Average household size |
2.83 |
X |
|
2.75 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.24 |
X |
|
3.30 |
X |
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| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
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|
|
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| Total housing units |
28,696 |
100.0% |
|
31,815 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
28,105 |
97.9% |
|
29,771 |
93.6% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
18,757 |
66.7% |
|
19,449 |
65.3% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
9,348 |
33.3% |
|
10,322 |
34.7% |
| Vacant housing units |
591 |
2.1% |
|
2,044 |
6.4% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
20,411 |
71.2% |
|
21,885 |
68.8% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
181,300 |
X |
|
444,700 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
842 |
X |
|
1,188 |
X |
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
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|
PAST 12 MONTHS |
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| Median household income (dollars) |
57,667 |
X |
|
69,977 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
63,950 |
X |
|
81,571 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
21,557 |
X |
|
28,759 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
4,801 |
6.1% |
|
5,227 |
5.7% |
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
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| Population 25 and over |
57,088 |
100.0% |
|
59,513 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
14,668 |
25.7% |
|
16,052 |
27.0% |
| Bachelor's degree |
7,262 |
12.7% |
|
8,059 |
13.5% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
3,821 |
6.7% |
|
3,603 |
6.1% |
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
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| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
29.6 |
X |
|
27.8 |
X |
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| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
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| Total |
38,374 |
100.0% |
|
39,862 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
35,772 |
93.2% |
|
37,360 |
93.7% |
| Drove alone |
30,223 |
78.8% |
|
33,065 |
82.9% |
| Carpooled |
5,549 |
14.5% |
|
4,295 |
10.8% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
254 |
0.7% |
|
360 |
0.9% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
158 |
0.4% |
|
276 |
0.7% |
| Streetcar or trolley car |
0 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Subway or elevated |
39 |
0.1% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Railroad |
6 |
0.0% |
|
15 |
0.0% |
| Ferryboat |
45 |
0.1% |
|
69 |
0.2% |
| Taxicab |
6 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Motorcycle |
116 |
0.3% |
|
201 |
0.5% |
| Bicycle |
170 |
0.4% |
|
189 |
0.5% |
| Walked |
695 |
1.8% |
|
274 |
0.7% |
| Other means |
437 |
1.1% |
|
113 |
0.3% |
| Worked at home |
930 |
2.4% |
|
1,365 |
3.4% |
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| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
|
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| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
37,609 |
100.0% |
|
38,487 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
11,699 |
31.1% |
|
12,587 |
32.7% |
| Service |
5,851 |
15.6% |
|
7,446 |
19.3% |
| Sales and office |
10,482 |
27.9% |
|
10,128 |
26.3% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
157 |
0.4% |
|
27 |
0.1% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
4,489 |
11.9% |
|
4,783 |
12.4% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
4,931 |
13.1% |
|
3,516 |
9.1% |
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| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
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| Self-employed workers |
1,993 |
5.3% |
|
2,595 |
6.7% |
|