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Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
116,760 |
100.0% |
|
113,811 |
100.0% |
| In households |
115,015 |
98.5% |
|
112,138 |
98.5% |
| In group quarters |
1,745 |
1.5% |
|
1,673 |
1.5% |
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| RACE |
|
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|
|
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| White |
41,996 |
36.0% |
|
38,087 |
33.5% |
| Black or African American |
27,665 |
23.7% |
|
24,598 |
21.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
767 |
0.7% |
|
1,106 |
1.0% |
| Asian |
28,205 |
24.2% |
|
29,228 |
25.7% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
1,276 |
1.1% |
|
1,265 |
1.1% |
| Some other race |
9,196 |
7.9% |
|
13,316 |
11.7% |
| Two or more races |
7,665 |
6.6% |
|
6,211 |
5.5% |
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| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
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|
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| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
18,591 |
15.9% |
|
22,936 |
20.2% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
98,169 |
84.1% |
|
90,875 |
79.8% |
| White |
35,533 |
30.4% |
|
31,187 |
27.4% |
| Black or African American |
27,201 |
23.3% |
|
24,397 |
21.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
547 |
0.5% |
|
808 |
0.7% |
| Asian |
27,829 |
23.8% |
|
28,852 |
25.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
1,188 |
1.0% |
|
1,133 |
1.0% |
| Some other race |
312 |
0.3% |
|
377 |
0.3% |
| Two or more races |
5,559 |
4.8% |
|
4,121 |
3.6% |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
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| Native |
87,603 |
75.3% |
|
82,901 |
72.8% |
| Foreign born |
28,748 |
24.7% |
|
30,910 |
27.2% |
| Naturalized citizen |
16,443 |
14.1% |
|
16,363 |
14.4% |
| Not a citizen |
12,305 |
10.6% |
|
14,547 |
12.8% |
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| SEX |
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| Male |
56,553 |
48.4% |
|
54,534 |
47.9% |
| Female |
60,207 |
51.6% |
|
59,277 |
52.1% |
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| AGE |
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| Under 5 years |
8,399 |
7.2% |
|
7,403 |
6.5% |
| 5 to 17 years |
23,820 |
20.4% |
|
19,369 |
17.0% |
| 18 to 64 years |
71,426 |
61.2% |
|
72,933 |
64.1% |
| 65 years and over |
13,115 |
11.2% |
|
14,106 |
12.4% |
| Median age |
34.9 |
X |
|
37.2 |
X |
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
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| Total households |
39,601 |
100.0% |
|
39,488 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
28,245 |
71.3% |
|
26,901 |
68.1% |
| Families with children under 18 |
14,440 |
36.5% |
|
12,986 |
32.9% |
| Average household size |
2.90 |
X |
|
2.84 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.43 |
X |
|
3.47 |
X |
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| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
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| Total housing units |
41,219 |
100.0% |
|
44,013 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
39,601 |
96.1% |
|
39,488 |
89.7% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
25,020 |
63.2% |
|
24,145 |
61.1% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
14,581 |
36.8% |
|
15,343 |
38.9% |
| Vacant housing units |
1,618 |
3.9% |
|
4,525 |
10.3% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
28,337 |
68.8% |
|
29,369 |
66.7% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
166,400 |
X |
|
430,100 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
781 |
X |
|
1,159 |
X |
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
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PAST 12 MONTHS |
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| Median household income (dollars) |
50,030 |
X |
|
60,881 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
56,805 |
X |
|
70,131 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
20,415 |
X |
|
26,454 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
11,588 |
10.1% |
|
14,761 |
13.0% |
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
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| Population 25 and over |
74,155 |
100.0% |
|
75,285 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
18,128 |
24.4% |
|
18,533 |
24.6% |
| Bachelor's degree |
12,144 |
16.4% |
|
14,611 |
19.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
3,475 |
4.7% |
|
4,318 |
5.7% |
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
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| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
35.4 |
X |
|
32.7 |
X |
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| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
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| Total |
50,230 |
100.0% |
|
51,280 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
44,974 |
89.5% |
|
45,121 |
88.0% |
| Drove alone |
33,449 |
66.6% |
|
36,689 |
71.5% |
| Carpooled |
11,525 |
22.9% |
|
8,432 |
16.4% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
2,505 |
5.0% |
|
2,373 |
4.6% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
1,348 |
2.7% |
|
1,313 |
2.6% |
| Streetcar or trolley car |
5 |
0.0% |
|
102 |
0.2% |
| Subway or elevated |
423 |
0.8% |
|
370 |
0.7% |
| Railroad |
67 |
0.1% |
|
34 |
0.1% |
| Ferryboat |
614 |
1.2% |
|
554 |
1.1% |
| Taxicab |
48 |
0.1% |
|
112 |
0.2% |
| Motorcycle |
93 |
0.2% |
|
241 |
0.5% |
| Bicycle |
199 |
0.4% |
|
100 |
0.2% |
| Walked |
625 |
1.2% |
|
960 |
1.9% |
| Other means |
371 |
0.7% |
|
684 |
1.3% |
| Worked at home |
1,463 |
2.9% |
|
1,689 |
3.3% |
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| DETAILED PLACE TO PLACE COMMUTING |
(in Excel) |
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| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
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| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
51,420 |
100.0% |
|
52,997 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
15,090 |
29.3% |
|
16,086 |
30.4% |
| Service |
9,187 |
17.9% |
|
10,540 |
19.9% |
| Sales and office |
14,794 |
28.8% |
|
14,236 |
26.9% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
115 |
0.2% |
|
167 |
0.3% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
5,296 |
10.3% |
|
5,793 |
10.9% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
6,938 |
13.5% |
|
6,175 |
11.7% |
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| CLASS OF WORKER |
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| Self-employed workers |
2,533 |
4.9% |
|
3,318 |
6.3% |
|