| |
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|
|
|
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| |
Census 2000 |
|
Census 2010 |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
1,443,741 |
100.0% |
|
1,510,271 |
100.0% |
| In households |
1,416,006 |
98.1% |
|
1,472,829 |
97.5% |
| In group quarters |
27,735 |
1.9% |
|
37,442 |
2.5% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
704,334 |
48.8% |
|
649,122 |
43.0% |
| Black or African American |
215,598 |
14.9% |
|
190,451 |
12.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
9,146 |
0.6% |
|
9,799 |
0.6% |
| Asian |
295,218 |
20.4% |
|
394,560 |
26.1% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
9,142 |
0.6% |
|
12,802 |
0.8% |
| Some other race |
129,079 |
8.9% |
|
162,540 |
10.8% |
| Two or more races |
81,224 |
5.6% |
|
90,997 |
6.0% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
273,910 |
19.0% |
|
339,889 |
22.5% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
1,169,831 |
81.0% |
|
1,170,382 |
77.5% |
| White |
591,095 |
40.9% |
|
514,559 |
34.1% |
| Black or African American |
211,124 |
14.6% |
|
184,126 |
12.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
5,306 |
0.4% |
|
4,189 |
0.3% |
| Asian |
292,673 |
20.3% |
|
390,524 |
25.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
8,458 |
0.6% |
|
11,931 |
0.8% |
| Some other race |
4,676 |
0.3% |
|
4,191 |
0.3% |
| Two or more races |
56,499 |
3.9% |
|
60,862 |
4.0% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| SEX |
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
709,300 |
49.1% |
|
740,573 |
49.0% |
| Female |
734,441 |
50.9% |
|
769,698 |
51.0% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| AGE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Under 5 years |
98,378 |
6.8% |
|
97,652 |
6.5% |
| 5 to 17 years |
256,194 |
17.7% |
|
242,969 |
16.1% |
| 18 to 64 years |
941,576 |
65.2% |
|
1,001,904 |
66.3% |
| 65 years and over |
147,591 |
10.2% |
|
167,746 |
11.1% |
| Median age |
34.5 |
X |
|
36.6 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HOUSEHOLDS |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total households |
523,366 |
100.0% |
|
545,138 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
339,096 |
64.8% |
|
352,423 |
64.6% |
| Families with children under 18 |
170,762 |
32.6% |
|
169,304 |
31.1% |
| Average household size |
2.71 |
X |
|
2.70 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.31 |
X |
|
3.30 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total housing units |
540,183 |
100.0% |
|
582,549 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
523,366 |
96.9% |
|
545,138 |
93.6% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
286,277 |
54.7% |
|
291,242 |
53.4% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
237,089 |
45.3% |
|
253,896 |
46.6% |
| Vacant housing units |
16,817 |
3.1% |
|
37,411 |
6.4% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
290,890 |
53.9% |
|
See American Community Survey for more data |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
303,100 |
X |
|
|
|
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
852 |
X |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
|
|
|
|
| Native |
1,051,085 |
72.8% |
|
|
|
| Foreign born |
392,656 |
27.2% |
|
|
|
| Naturalized citizen |
169,708 |
11.8% |
|
|
|
| Not a citizen |
222,946 |
15.4% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Median household income (dollars) |
55,946 |
X |
|
|
|
| Median family income (dollars) |
65,857 |
X |
|
|
|
| Per capita income (dollars) |
26,680 |
X |
|
|
|
| Individuals in poverty |
156,804 |
11.0% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
| Population 25 and over |
953,716 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
| High school graduate |
181,668 |
19.0% |
|
|
|
| Bachelor's degree |
202,586 |
21.2% |
|
|
|
| Graduate or professional degree |
130,368 |
13.7% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| COMMUTING TO WORK |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
30.8 |
X |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
678,910 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
| Car, truck, or van: |
544,148 |
80.2% |
|
|
|
| Drove alone |
450,496 |
66.4% |
|
|
|
| Carpooled |
93,652 |
13.8% |
|
|
|
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
72,174 |
10.6% |
|
|
|
| Bus or trolley bus |
30,291 |
4.5% |
|
|
|
| Streetcar or trolley car |
439 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
| Subway or elevated |
36,239 |
5.3% |
|
|
|
| Railroad |
3,575 |
0.5% |
|
|
|
| Ferryboat |
1,099 |
0.2% |
|
|
|
| Taxicab |
531 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
| Motorcycle |
2,506 |
0.4% |
|
|
|
| Bicycle |
8,385 |
1.2% |
|
|
|
| Walked |
21,919 |
3.2% |
|
|
|
| Other means |
5,837 |
0.9% |
|
|
|
| Worked at home |
23,941 |
3.5% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
692,833 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
| Management, professional and related |
293,312 |
42.3% |
|
|
|
| Service |
82,773 |
11.9% |
|
|
|
| Sales and office |
182,205 |
26.3% |
|
|
|
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
1,065 |
0.2% |
|
|
|
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
51,816 |
7.5% |
|
|
|
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
81,662 |
11.8% |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Self-employed workers |
49,197 |
7.1% |
|
|
|
|
