| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
458,614 |
100.0% |
|
463,326 |
100.0% |
| In households |
447,512 |
97.6% |
|
452,494 |
97.7% |
| In group quarters |
11,102 |
2.4% |
|
10,832 |
2.3% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
374,209 |
81.6% |
|
372,075 |
80.3% |
| Black or African American |
6,522 |
1.4% |
|
6,563 |
1.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
5,389 |
1.2% |
|
4,857 |
1.0% |
| Asian |
14,098 |
3.1% |
|
17,832 |
3.8% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
934 |
0.2% |
|
1,004 |
0.2% |
| Some other race |
38,717 |
8.4% |
|
46,055 |
9.9% |
| Two or more races |
18,745 |
4.1% |
|
14,940 |
3.2% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
79,511 |
17.3% |
|
104,459 |
22.5% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
379,103 |
82.7% |
|
358,867 |
77.5% |
| White |
341,686 |
74.5% |
|
318,742 |
68.8% |
| Black or African American |
6,116 |
1.3% |
|
6,261 |
1.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
3,477 |
0.8% |
|
3,629 |
0.8% |
| Asian |
13,786 |
3.0% |
|
17,467 |
3.8% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
828 |
0.2% |
|
988 |
0.2% |
| Some other race |
921 |
0.2% |
|
803 |
0.2% |
| Two or more races |
12,289 |
2.7% |
|
10,977 |
2.4% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
|
|
|
|
| Native |
392,888 |
85.7% |
|
384,635 |
83.0% |
| Foreign born |
65,726 |
14.3% |
|
78,691 |
17.0% |
| Naturalized citizen |
22,335 |
4.9% |
|
26,935 |
5.8% |
| Not a citizen |
43,391 |
9.5% |
|
51,756 |
11.2% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| SEX |
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
225,804 |
49.2% |
|
229,200 |
49.5% |
| Female |
232,810 |
50.8% |
|
234,126 |
50.5% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| AGE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Under 5 years |
27,597 |
6.0% |
|
28,436 |
6.1% |
| 5 to 17 years |
84,556 |
18.5% |
|
75,374 |
16.3% |
| 18 to 64 years |
288,484 |
62.9% |
|
299,404 |
64.6% |
| 65 years and over |
57,977 |
12.6% |
|
60,112 |
13.0% |
| Median age |
37.5 |
X |
|
39.1 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HOUSEHOLDS |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total households |
172,403 |
100.0% |
|
179,010 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
112,397 |
65.2% |
|
112,463 |
62.8% |
| Families with children under 18 |
55,078 |
31.9% |
|
51,432 |
28.7% |
| Average household size |
2.60 |
X |
|
2.53 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.12 |
X |
|
3.13 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total housing units |
183,153 |
100.0% |
|
197,238 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
172,403 |
94.1% |
|
179,010 |
90.8% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
110,475 |
64.1% |
|
112,605 |
62.9% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
61,928 |
35.9% |
|
66,405 |
37.1% |
| Vacant housing units |
10,750 |
5.9% |
|
18,228 |
9.2% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
125,480 |
68.5% |
|
135,775 |
68.8% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
273,200 |
X |
|
589,700 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
864 |
X |
|
1,204 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
|
|
|
PAST 12 MONTHS |
|
| Median household income (dollars) |
53,076 |
X |
|
63,768 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
61,921 |
X |
|
78,124 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
25,724 |
X |
|
33,204 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
36,349 |
8.1% |
|
45,770 |
9.9% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
| Population 25 and over |
306,564 |
100.0% |
|
312,402 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
62,559 |
20.4% |
|
70,874 |
22.7% |
| Bachelor's degree |
57,711 |
18.8% |
|
63,227 |
20.2% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
29,782 |
9.7% |
|
32,853 |
10.5% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| COMMUTING TO WORK |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
26.8 |
X |
|
24.9 |
X |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
224,947 |
100.0% |
|
227,084 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
196,417 |
87.3% |
|
194,135 |
85.5% |
| Drove alone |
168,134 |
74.7% |
|
167,959 |
74.0% |
| Carpooled |
28,283 |
12.6% |
|
26,176 |
11.5% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
5,507 |
2.4% |
|
4,939 |
2.2% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
5,234 |
2.3% |
|
4,860 |
2.1% |
| Streetcar or trolley car |
62 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Subway or elevated |
102 |
0.0% |
|
34 |
0.0% |
| Railroad |
3 |
0.0% |
|
0 |
0.0% |
| Ferryboat |
45 |
0.0% |
|
45 |
0.0% |
| Taxicab |
61 |
0.0% |
|
85 |
0.0% |
| Motorcycle |
517 |
0.2% |
|
709 |
0.3% |
| Bicycle |
1,744 |
0.8% |
|
2,729 |
1.2% |
| Walked |
6,929 |
3.1% |
|
7,503 |
3.3% |
| Other means |
1,587 |
0.7% |
|
1,474 |
0.6% |
| Worked at home |
12,246 |
5.4% |
|
15,510 |
6.8% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
|
|
|
|
| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
229,227 |
100.0% |
|
233,387 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
80,333 |
35.0% |
|
78,015 |
33.4% |
| Service |
34,646 |
15.1% |
|
43,052 |
18.4% |
| Sales and office |
60,935 |
26.6% |
|
62,146 |
26.6% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
3,744 |
1.6% |
|
4,087 |
1.8% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
23,442 |
10.2% |
|
23,626 |
10.1% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
26,127 |
11.4% |
|
22,461 |
9.6% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Self-employed workers |
26,882 |
11.7% |
|
28,072 |
12.2% |
|
